Our bodies are remarkable, allowing us to walk, run, play, and live actively. This feat is possible because of our musculoskeletal system—a network of bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and joints. However, like any intricate system, it is prone to wear, tear, and injury.
Orthopedic care focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disorders of the musculoskeletal system. For those in Raleigh, orthopedic surgeons at Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology are here to help.
For physical therapy, pain management, and orthopedic surgery in Raleigh, contact us at 704-412-3045 to schedule an appointment.
What Is Orthopedic Care?
Orthopedic care centers on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. This system includes bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and nerves.
Orthopedic doctors specialize in addressing a wide array of conditions, ranging from sports injuries and arthritis to fractures and joint replacements. They possess the expertise to diagnose and treat these varied issues.
Common Reasons for Orthopedic Treatment
Given the complexity and constant use of our musculoskeletal system, it can suffer from various conditions. Here are some common reasons to seek orthopedic care:
Injuries
Falls, accidents, and sports activities can lead to fractures, sprains, strains, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries like tendonitis. An orthopedic doctor can determine the extent of these injuries and develop a suitable treatment plan.
Back and Neck Pain
Back and neck pain can arise from poor posture, repetitive strain, and injuries. Orthopedic doctors can identify the underlying cause and propose treatment options, such as physical therapy or spinal injections. In severe cases like herniated discs, orthopedic surgery may be necessary.
Arthritis
Arthritis is inflammation and degeneration of the joints. Common types include osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Orthopedic doctors manage arthritis through medications, injections, physical therapy, and sometimes joint replacement surgery.
Sports Injuries
Athletes are prone to injuries such as sprains, strains, tendonitis, ligament tears, and fractures. Orthopedic doctors specializing in sports medicine help diagnose, treat, and prevent these injuries through various means, including recommending strengthening exercises.
Bone Fractures
Broken bones can result from accidents, falls, or certain medical conditions. Orthopedic doctors diagnose fractures, assess their severity, and decide the best treatment, including casting, splinting, or surgery.
Joint Replacements
Severe arthritis or injuries can damage joints beyond repair, resulting in significant pain and limited mobility. Orthopedic surgeons perform joint replacement surgeries to restore function and alleviate pain.
Foot and Ankle Problems
Issues like plantar fasciitis, bunions, hammertoes, ankle sprains, and Achilles tendonitis impact mobility. Orthopedic doctors diagnose and treat these conditions using physical therapy, custom orthotics, or surgery if necessary.
Congenital Conditions
Some individuals are born with musculoskeletal abnormalities like clubfoot or hip dysplasia. Pediatric orthopedists work with other specialists to diagnose and treat these conditions with options ranging from bracing to orthopedic surgery.
Musculoskeletal Tumors
Though rare, tumors can develop in bones, soft tissues, or cartilage. Orthopedic oncologists collaborate with other specialists to diagnose and treat these tumors through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.
When Should You See a Raleigh Orthopedic Doctor?
If you experience the following symptoms, it is crucial to seek orthopedic care:
Limited Range of Motion
Difficulty moving joints, like raising your arm or bending your knee, may indicate a problem requiring orthopedic attention.
Instability When Standing or Walking
If you’re unsteady or have balance issues, an orthopedic doctor can assess and address the problem.
Persistent Soft Tissue Injuries
If pain or swelling from a sprain or strain doesn’t improve within a couple of days, consult an orthopedic doctor to rule out severe injuries.
Chronic Pain
Persistent pain lasting three months or longer could indicate an underlying condition that an orthopedic doctor can diagnose and treat.
Types of Orthopedic Treatment
Orthopedic doctors have a vast array of treatment options, including:
Medications
Doctors may recommend various medications to relieve pain and inflammation, such as:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen
- Corticosteroid injections for targeted pain relief
- Muscle relaxants to ease spasms and stiffness
- Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) for autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is a key part of orthopedic care. A physical therapist creates a personalized exercise program to improve strength, flexibility, range of motion, and balance, essential for rehabilitation and managing chronic conditions.
Bracing and Splinting
Supportive devices like braces and splints can immobilize or stabilize an injured joint or muscle, promoting healing and preventing further injury.
Injections
Other than corticosteroid injections, additional options include:
- Hyaluronic acid injections for osteoarthritis to lubricate joints
- Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections to promote healing in soft tissue injuries
Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedic surgeons perform various procedures to treat musculoskeletal issues. Common surgeries include:
Arthroscopy
This minimally invasive orthopedic surgery procedure uses a tiny camera to diagnose and treat joint problems like torn ligaments or cartilage damage.
Fracture Repair Surgery
This type of orthopedic surgery involves setting and stabilizing broken bones using plates, screws, or rods to ensure proper healing.
Joint Replacement Surgery
This procedure replaces damaged joints with prosthetic implants to alleviate pain and restore function.
Spinal Surgery
This type of orthopedic surgery is used to treat conditions like herniated discs and spinal stenosis.
Tumor Resection
Orthopedic oncologists also perform surgery to remove musculoskeletal tumors.
Raleigh Orthopedic Doctor: Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology
The musculoskeletal system is crucial for movement and activity. Orthopedic care maintains the health and function of this system. Understanding the conditions treated by orthopedic doctors and the available treatments helps you take proactive steps toward your musculoskeletal health.
Whether you’re dealing with acute injuries, chronic pain, or congenital conditions, the orthopedic doctors at Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology in Raleigh are equipped to diagnose and treat a wide range of issues. The team is dedicated to helping you regain your independence and improve your quality of life.
Contact Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology
For physical therapy, pain management, and orthopedic surgery in Raleigh, contact us at 704-412-3045 to schedule an appointment. Our team is ready to assist you on your path to recovery.