If you’ve been in a car accident or gotten hurt playing sports, you may be wondering if you should go to a chiropractor or orthopedic specialist. Understanding the difference between a chiropractor and an orthopedic doctor is crucial for anyone seeking treatment for conditions like back and neck pain.
Both specialties focus on treating the musculoskeletal system, relieving pain, and improving the quality of life, but their approaches and methods can vary significantly. This blog outlines the differences between chiropractic care and orthopedic medicine to help patients make informed decisions.
At Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology, we provide access to both top orthopedic doctors and chiropractors in Charlotte. Our clinic offers a variety of treatments, including chiropractic care, physical therapy, pain injections, and orthopedic surgery. We are committed to creating a personalized treatment plan that fits your needs.
Similarities Between Chiropractors and Orthopedic Doctors
Orthopedic doctors and chiropractors are highly trained professionals dedicated to relieving pain and improving the quality of life for patients.
They Treat Musculoskeletal Conditions
Orthopedic medicine and chiropractic care focus on the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, muscles, and joints. Common conditions treated by both chiropractors and orthopedic doctors include:
- Back pain
- Neck pain
- Joint pain (e.g., knees, shoulders, hips)
- Arthritis
- Sciatica
- Sports injuries
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- Tendonitis
- Herniated discs
- Muscle strains and sprains
- Scoliosis
- Bursitis
- Plantar fasciitis
- Chronic pain conditions
- Work-related injuries
- Degenerative disc disease
- Whiplash
- Spinal stenosis
- Osteoarthritis
- Pinched nerves
Both may recommend physical therapy as part of their treatment plans.
They Are Skilled Medical Professionals
A chiropractor must undergo extensive education and training to become licensed. Chiropractors need a bachelor’s degree and a Doctor of Chiropractic (D.C.) degree, which includes hands-on clinical experience. They must pass national board exams.
Orthopedic doctors also have a rigorous educational journey, attending medical school and completing a five-year residency in orthopedic medicine.
Difference Between a Chiropractor and an Orthopedic Doctor
Here are some of the key differences between a chiropractor and an orthopedic doctor.
Philosophy
Chiropractors and orthopedic doctors share the goal of alleviating pain and improving the quality of life for their patients. However, they have different approaches and treatment options.
Chiropractors focus on proper alignment of the spine and musculoskeletal system. They believe that misalignments, or subluxations, can interfere with the body’s nervous system and overall function, leading to various health issues.
Chiropractic care often includes preventative care and lifestyle adjustments. They may recommend exercises and ergonomic changes to help address neck and back pain from poor posture.
As medical doctors, orthopedic physicians focus on diagnosing and treating conditions using the latest medical advancements. They use surgery as well as non-invasive treatment options like medication.
Educational Requirements and Licensing
Both chiropractors and orthopedists have a rigorous educational journey and obtain a license to practice. However, orthopedic physicians become licensed medical doctors who can prescribe medicine.
After getting a bachelor’s degree, chiropractors enter chiropractic programs and undergo clinical internships. In North Carolina, they must earn a Doctor of Chiropractic (D.C.) degree from an accredited institution. They must pass the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners (NBCE) exams and obtain a license for chiropractic practice.
Orthopedists get a bachelor’s degree with a strong focus on science and pre-med coursework. Orthopedic doctors attend medical school and earn a Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.), which typically takes four years. They must complete a rigorous five-year residency in orthopedic medicine.
Orthopedists must pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) if they have an M.D. degree, or the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA) if they have a D.O. degree. Orthopedic surgeons need additional educational and clinical experience.
Treatment Options
A chiropractor uses spinal adjustments and other alternative treatments to relieve pain and treat musculoskeletal disorders. Unlike orthopedic physicians, they cannot prescribe medication or perform surgery.
Orthopedic medicine involves a broad range of treatment options, from physical therapy and medication to surgical interventions. Orthopedic surgeons might recommend joint replacement or spine surgery for severe cases, aiming to restore function and alleviate chronic pain.
Chiropractors and orthopedic doctors may incorporate physical therapy into treatment.
Should I Go to a Chiropractor or Orthopedic Doctor?
When deciding between a chiropractor and an orthopedic doctor, consider your needs and preferences for treatment.
Nature of Condition
Both chiropractors and orthopedic doctors treat a variety of musculoskeletal issues. Chiropractors can be particularly effective for back pain and neck pain resulting from poor posture. They specialize in non-surgical approaches to pain management.
Serious injuries may require the medical expertise of an orthopedic doctor. Chiropractors also can’t perform adjustments
Orthopedic physicians handle serious and complex conditions, including broken bones and joint problems that might require surgery or medication. Orthopedic surgeons perform operations like joint replacement surgery, hand surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome, and spine surgery.
Personal Preferences
If you lean towards holistic, non-invasive treatment options, a chiropractor may be your best choice. Chiropractors relieve pain through spinal adjustments and lifestyle changes.
Conversely, if you think you might need surgery or pain injections, an orthopedic doctor is more suitable. Orthopedic doctors are equipped to perform surgeries and prescribe medications.
Collaborative Care
Chiropractors and orthopedic physicians can collaborate to offer a comprehensive approach to treatment. This partnership ensures patients receive the best care tailored to their specific needs.
Chiropractors and orthopedic doctors often refer patients to each other when a different type of care is needed. For example, a chiropractor might refer you to an orthopedic surgeon if you have a herniated disc and your pain doesn’t respond to non-invasive treatment.
Likewise, an orthopedic surgeon may recommend chiropractic care to help with pain during your recovery. A primary care physician can help guide you to the right specialist based on your specific needs.
Contact Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology Today
Choosing between chiropractors and orthopedic doctors depends on your specific condition and treatment preferences.
At Apex Orthopaedics Spine & Neurology, you have access to both experienced orthopedic doctors and skilled chiropractors. Whether you need chiropractic adjustments, physical therapy, pain injections, or orthopedic surgery, our team can provide the appropriate care. We work together to create a personalized treatment plan that addresses your unique needs and helps you achieve optimal health.
We’re here to help you recover after a car accident, sports injury, or work accident. Contact us today!
